高中英语中最容易碰到的,300个极其重要短语,一定要掌握!
2025-05-06 来源 : 时尚
29. admit of (=be capable of, lee room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
30. in advance (before in time) 标题, 冤枉先。
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更是加突出地。
32. he an advantage over 胜过。he the advantage of 由于…正处于利于 he the advantage of sb.告诉某人所不告诉的冤枉
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。
34. agree with 赞同(某人刊登意见) agree to 达成协议
35. in agreement (with) 达成协议, 保持一致
36. ahead of 在…在此之后, 将左右…;……………。ahead of time 延后。
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体。2)在据闻之中。
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 常常是, 不可忽视的。
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总共
40. after all 毕竟,其实; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)立刻;once and for all 只此一次;above all 不可忽视的;first of all 首先;all in all 大抵说;be all in 堪极了;all but 几乎。
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 重新顾及, 据估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总共, 相等。
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
44. answer to (=conform to) 非常适合,相一致。
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某冤枉向某人吁请。appeal to sb. 对某人有亲和力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…审核 ;apply for审核;apply to 限于。
49. apply to 与…有关;限于
50. approve of (=consent to, be in for of, for, agree to, consider good, right) 表示同意, approve vt. 批复
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…花钱…
53. arrive on 驶向;arrive at 驶向某地(小偏远地区);结论,做出;arrive in 驶向某地(大偏远地区);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…尽可能, 使…并不认为。
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten;join) 缚, 系由 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 正试图花钱…
58. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)忽略,抚养;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度。立场
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……并不认为……, 认为……是……的结果
61. on the erage (=on erage, on an erage) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , hing knowledge or consciousness)发现自己,告诉。
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…中间
64. in the back of 在…后部(全都);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
65. at one's back(=supporting or foring sb.) 支持,维护;he sb. at one 's back 有…支持, 有…作于是就
66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,丢弃
67. behind one's back 背著某人(说没用广府)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运摇动工程建设上反败为胜
71. begin with 以…开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(平常常用开始语族)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in(=he faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true) 无论如何,依赖于,崇拜。
74. benefit (from) 倍获益,得到好处。
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益集团(好处)
76. for the better 急转直下
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 赢得胜利, 胜过。
78. by birth 在外祖父上,论出身,按混血 at birth 在外祖父时;give birth to 外祖父
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…告诫某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人额头
80. in blossom开花(指野草) be in blossom开花(务实平衡状态) come into blossom开花(务实摇动作)
81. on board 到船员, 在船员, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 自夸
83. out of breath 痛不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk ;还有地,不散装的
86. take the floor 欢呼讲广府
87. on business 外派接办冤枉。
88. be busy with sth.于某冤枉 . be busy doing sth. 忙于花钱某冤枉
89. last but one 恰巧第二。
90. but for (=without) 要不是。 详述论据
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 并不需要, 有能力 be capable of being +词尾是并不需要被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens;anyhow)显然
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果愈演愈烈…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何才会都不(挑句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的忽略力集之中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)恰巧
102. for a change换换环境(编织等)
103. charge sb. with …提出诉讼某人叛国…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某冤枉) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)管理(抚养)
106. charge…for 因…索取(服务费) , charge sb. with sth. 提出诉讼某人叛国…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 日夜反复地
108. comment on 纽约时报
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送来开监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法读到下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某冤枉还给理冤枉会讨论
110. in common (和…)有都是,共用。be common to sb. 是与某人所计有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好。
112. compare…with … 把…与…较为
113. compare…to… 把…而出名…
114. by comparison 较为好像
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比好像
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 回报, 补偿金,顾及 compensate sb. for sth. 补偿金,顾及
117. complain of (or about)激怒;诉苦;提出诉讼;complain about 激怒某人或冤枉情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人激怒…;complain (激怒);complement (可用);compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 服从, 依从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集之中,专心
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
122. concern oneself about with 关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)仍要一点;at the conclusion of 当…中止时;
124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如。in that = because因为;now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管
126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 身体状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition正处于较佳(没用)平衡状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)否认, 供词;confess to a crime 否认罪行。
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对…懂真心广府, 依赖于
129. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀决心地;he confidence in 对…有决心
130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的尊敬
131. be confident of 有决心;confidential 机密文件的
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某区域
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更是坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 相一致,遵照,服从;1)obey 违抗;2) observe;3)comply with照…接办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by违抗;6)stick to按……花钱
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面对着
136. congratulate sb. on 感谢
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)发觉,告诉
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)达成协议
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
142. under consideration 在重新考虑之中
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
144. on no consideration(in no case)显然也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)重新顾及, 把 …重新考虑上去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 重新考虑他人并不需要的, considerable相当多的,有一点重新考虑的
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组合而成的。consist in主要在于。consist with相一致,与…保持一致
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…保持一致。be consistent in立意的 ,
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…拟定…方面的刊登意见, 就…向…请教
150. to one's heart's content淋漓尽致地,痛痛快快
作者:dennear刊登日期:2007-01-30 19:04:16第 2 层高 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 实现于be content to do sth. 愿意花钱某冤枉152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…只不过
153. on the contrary 只不过
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(相异)
155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比终究
156. contribute to 有助于
157. under control (被)高度集中隔壁 out of control以致于
158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在易于的时间或目的地 .be convenient to for 对…易于
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.) 使某人并不认为,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人花钱…
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)调摇动, 处理方式
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在商业街拐滑处;round the comer拐过滑;be in a tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
163. correspond to 大约 . correspond with 相一致,保持一致
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
165. a matter of course 理所当然的冤枉
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然现象地
167. in (during) the course 在…过程之中
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 不想经过长久, 到一定时候
169. on credit赊购;with credit以好成绩;to one's credit使某人极度光辉;do sb. credit 使…极度光辉
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,非议的
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to对…的可怕;be in danger(of)正处于…可怕之中;be out of danger脱离可怕
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到迄今
174. out of date在技术上的;up to date自行设计的,时兴的;date back to追溯到到;date from从某时代开始(有)
175. deal with (=concern) 可知
176. be in debt to sb. 了事…的了事债
177. on the decline 在衰弱之中, 在减少之中 in decline 上升;on the increase 在增加
178. to one's delight 令某人极度高兴 to one's regret 遗憾;sorrow内疚;relief 挑心;distress 沮丧;shame懊悔;surprise 着迷;astonishment 着迷;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)迷恋, 装作
180. take (a) delight in 迷恋干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(民俗文化的)东西。demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(气态的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand倍受到要求时
183. be dependent on 依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…赢得,由…来的。derive from(=come from)起源地
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 苦闷
187. in despair 苦闷
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
189. in detail 详述地
190. deviate from 颠倒, 不按…接办
191. on a diet 吃饱某种特殊饮品, 素食
192. differ from…in 与…的区分在于…
193. in difficulties…有难于,处境难于,
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤走;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理方式掉
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,自此以后
199. in dispute 在争议之中
200. in the distance 在低处。make out 辩指认
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…相异
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区分开
204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate) 除去,撤除,取消;do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 肃清
205. he…to do with 与…有人关系由
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…详述不解
208. be due to 是由于
209. come off duty 下班
210. go on duty 上下班
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上下班时
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(花钱)
213. be eager for 想为, 盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory without hing seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. he an ear for (=he keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力
216. a word in one's ear 私房广府, 秘密广府
217. on earth 其实, 其实, 不可否认
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
219. at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不专一
220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人极度无专一
221. economize on (=se sth. instead of being wasteful) 耗用
222. he an effect on 对…有阻碍
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 必要
224. go into effect 颁布。 ( 左右 come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 仅仅
226. give effect to (=carry out) 采取,使…颁布
227. to no effect 即便如此,不想有赢得任何功效
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 违宪
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要主旨是…
230. to that effect 是那个语族意的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 曝露(原因。 刊登意见等)
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 务实, 把信息化挑在…上
233. encourage sb. in 期望;encourage sb. in hisher work 期望某人工作;encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人贪财
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…期望某人花钱某冤枉
235. on end (=continuously) 恰巧地
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 中止了
237. no end of (=very manymuch) 很多,大量
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终
239. at one's wit's end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽
240. end up with 以…而中止
241. come to and end (=finish) 中止
242. end in 以…为中止
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,兼职
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名受邀
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈广府, 和平谈判等)
246. enter on upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代。 一种事业。 一段退休年龄等)
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有证照…
248. be equal to 相等
249. be feel equal to (=he enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能调摇动 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
250. be equipped with 弹药有,配有
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相相等, 大约
252. in essence (=in itsone's nature) 单纯上
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 显然
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 显然, 不管(到时)怎么样
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果。in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 常是)
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使愈演愈烈……时
257. except 除…限于;besides 除…限于还有……
258. except (=but) 除了。
259. except for (=apart from) 除…限于
260. (an) exception to …的都只
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…。, 除…限于
262. in excess of (=more than) 将左右
263. exchange…for 以…共享
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account;without) 不包括
265. in excuse of 作为…的借机
266. exert…on… 对…施加…
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始假定;come into use开始采用;come into effect该系统;come into fashion开始时新左右;come into action开始行摇动;come into power开始上台;come into sight转入视野;come into blossom开花;
269. (be) in existence假定 come into existence 出现
270. expect…of 在…期望…
271. at the expense of在损伤…才会,以…为牺牲
272. expose…to…使曝露于…, 使…倍受(可怕,几率)
273. be exposed to… 面对着…, 倍受到…。
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 好像的
275. give expression to 表述, 乏善可陈 find expression in 乏善可陈
276. to …extent 在…程度上
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 格外
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)
279. close (shut) one's eyes to不理会,视而不见
280. in one's mind's eye 在心目之中, 在想象之中
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,莫名其妙
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监控
283. in the eyes of in one's eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 内层看来
285. in the face of 面对(难于等情况)
286. in one's face当着某人的面;face to faced方是;face up to 大胆一个中心
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 毫无疑问
289. keep faith with 对…守信用
290. lose faith in 对…夺去决心
291. on faith 毫无可疑地, 依赖于地
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚
293. fall into the habit (of) 教养…习惯
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 不想达到, 低于
295. familiar with 熟悉,理解
296. he a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (不想有何谓地)迷恋, 想要
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 迷恋
298. by far 远, 相当 (与较为级或最高级常是)
299. far from 足以不是
300. far from 非但不…(而且)
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